Page 4 - Verbul_TheVerb
P. 4

4. Verb


               As you know since your third grade, the verb is the part of speech that expresses action, status or belonging.
         It’s a flexible part of speech because it changes its shape in order to fit the statement in which it’s used.
               By now you have learned that the verb changes its form depending on the person and the number.

                              singular                     plural

         first person         scriu (eu scriu) I write     scriem (noi scriem) We write

         second person        scrii (tu scrii) You write   scrieți (voi scrieți) You write

         third person         scrie (el/ea scrie)          scriu (ei/ele scriu) They write
                              He/ She writes
               Practice

              1.  Write two examples of verbs at the:
          •  persoana I, numărul plural:
          •  first person, plural number:
          •  persoana a III-a, numărul singular:
          •  third person, singular number:
          •  persoana a II-a, numărul singular:
          •  second person, singular number:
          •  persoana a III-a, numărul plural:
          •  third person, plural number:

               The verb also changes its form depending on the time. You can set the time of the verb according to the
         time of speech. Take as an example the verb a vorbi (to speak).

                                                 acțiunea s-a petrecut înainte de momentul vorbirii.
                              Timpul trecut      the action has happened before the moment of speech
                                  Past time      a vorbit, vorbi, vorbea, vorbise
                                                 he spoke, was speaking, has spoken, had spoken
                                                 acțiunea se petrece în momentul vorbirii.
                             Timpul prezent      the action takes place at the moment of speaking
                                 Present time    vorbește
                                                 he speaks
                                                 acțiunea se va petrece după momentul vorbirii.
                               Timpul viitor     the action will happen after the moment of speaking, in a future
                                 Future time     va vorbi
                                                 he will speak
               Practice

              2.  Complete sentences with the correct forms of the verb a desena (to draw), in the future tense.
                      Eu                                           Noi
                       Me                                           We
                      Tu                                           Voi
                      You                                           You
                  El/Ea                                       Ei/Ele
                   He/She                                          They
   1   2   3   4   5   6